
BOOK REVIEW
in
Science & Technology
February 28, 2025
Segment Arithmetic and the Interplay Between Geometry and Algebra: A Rigorous Exploration
by Franz Rothe
Reviewed by Alberto Beckham

Book Browse Reflection
The book is a rigorous and detailed exploration of a renowned mathematical expert’s construction of segment arithmetic and its implications for the relationship between geometry and algebra. The commutative law of multiplication is shown to be equivalent to the theorem of Pappus, while the associative law corresponds to the theorem of Desargues. In Pythagorean planes, the arithmetic of segments is shown to satisfy the field axioms, including commutativity, associativity, and distributive.
Further, it is well-organized, starting with basic definitions and axioms and gradually building up to more complex theorems and concepts. This progression mirrors the historical and logical development of geometry, making it easier for readers to follow the connections between algebra and geometry.
Definitions are clearly stated and systematically used throughout the discussion. For instance, the definitions of ordered fields, Pythagorean fields, geometry, algebra, trigonometry, and Euclidean fields are precise and foundational to the subsequent discussions. Key terms and concepts are clearly defined, such as Pythagorean planes, fields, formulas, and the configuration of Pappus.
Then, it effectively demonstrates how algebraic structures underpin geometric and trigonometry concepts, such as points, lines, and congruence. This connection is exemplified in the discussion of Cartesian planes over different types of fields.
It effectively demonstrates the power of geometric principles in constructing algebraic structures and provides a solid foundation for further study in this area. However, its technical nature and lack of visual aids may limit its accessibility to a broader audience. With improved organization, clearer explanations, and the inclusion of diagrams, the text could become a more user-friendly resource for students and researchers alike.